查看“︁羟基丙酮酸还原酶”︁的源代码

{{enzyme
| Name = 羟基丙酮酸还原酶
| Systematic_name = D-glycerate:NADP<sup>+</sup> 2-oxidoreductase
| Acronym = 
| Other_names = β-hydroxypyruvate reductase; NADH:hydroxypyruvate reductase; D-glycerate dehydrogenase
| EC_number = 1.1.1.81
| CAS_number = 9059-44-3 | IUBMB_EC_number = 1/1/1/81 | GO_code = 0016618 | image =
| width = 
| caption = 
}}
'''羟基丙酮酸还原酶'''（{{lang-en|hydroxypyruvate reductase}}，[[EC编号|EC]] [http://enzyme.expasy.org/EC/1.1.1.81 1.1.1.81] {{Wayback|url=http://enzyme.expasy.org/EC/1.1.1.81 |date=20120419065403 }}）是一种以[[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸|NAD<sup>+</sup>]]或[[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸|NADP<sup>+</sup>]]为[[受体 (生物化学)|受体]]、作用于[[供体]][[次甲基|CH]]-[[羟基|OH]][[基团]]上的[[氧化还原酶]]。这种[[酶]]能[[催化]]以下[[酶促反应]]：

:[[D-甘油酸]] + [[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸|NAD]]([[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸|P]])<sup>+</sup> <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> [[羟基丙酮酸]] + NAD(P)H + [[氢离子|H<sup>+</sup>]]

羟基丙酮酸还原酶主要参与[[甘氨酸]]、[[丝氨酸]]和[[苏氨酸]]的[[代谢]]过程以及[[乙醛酸]]和[[二羧酸]]的代谢过程。

== 参考文献 ==
{{reflist}}
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite journal | author = Kleczkowski LA and Edwards GE | date = 1989 | title = Identification of hydroxypyruvate and glyoxylate reductases in maize leaves | url = https://archive.org/details/sim_plant-physiology_1989-09_91_1/page/278 | journal = Plant Physiol.  | volume = 91 | pages = 278–286 | doi = 10.1104/pp.91.1.278 }}{{wordbreak}}* {{cite journal | author = Kleczkowski LA, Randall DD | date = 1988 | title = Purification and characterization of a novel NADPH(NADH)-dependent hydroxypyruvate reductase from spinach leaves. Comparison of immunological properties of leaf hydroxypyruvate reductases | url = https://archive.org/details/sim_biochemical-journal_1988-02-15_250_1/page/n156 | journal = Biochem. J.  | volume = 250 | pages = 145–52  | pmid = 3281657 | issue = 1 | pmc = 1148826 }}{{wordbreak}}* {{cite journal | author = Kohn LD, Jakoby WB | date = 1968 | title = Tartaric acid metabolism. VII. Crystalline hydroxypyruvate reductase (D-glycerate dehydrogenase) | journal = J. Biol. Chem.  | volume = 243 | pages = 2494–9  | pmid = 4385077 | issue = 10 }}
{{refend}}

{{EC 1.1}}

[[Category:EC 1.1.1]]
[[Category:NADH依赖性酶]]
[[Category:NADPH依赖性酶]]
[[Category:未知结构的酶]]