查看“︁烯醇化酶”︁的源代码

{{enzyme
| Name = phosphopyruvate hydratase
| EC_number = 4.2.1.11
| CAS_number = 9014-08-8
| IUBMB_EC_number = 4/2/1/11
| GO_code = 0004634
| image = Enolase 2ONE wpmp.png
| width = 
| caption = Yeast enolase dimer.<ref name="pmid9376357">{{PDB|2ONE}}; {{cite journal | vauthors = Zhang E, Brewer JM, Minor W, Carreira LA, Lebioda L | title = Mechanism of enolase: the crystal structure of asymmetric dimer enolase-2-phospho-D-glycerate/enolase-phosphoenolpyruvate at 2.0 A resolution | journal = Biochemistry | volume = 36 | issue = 41 | pages = 12526–34 | date = October 1997 | pmid = 9376357 | doi = 10.1021/bi9712450 }}</ref>
}}
{{Infobox protein family
| Symbol = Enolase_N
| Name = Enolase, N-terminal domain
| image = PDB 1pdz EBI.jpg
| width = 
| caption = x-ray structure and catalytic mechanism of lobster enolase
| Pfam = PF03952
| Pfam_clan = CL0227 
| InterPro = IPR020811
| SMART = 
| PROSITE = PDOC00148
| MEROPS = 
| SCOP = 1els
| TCDB = 
| OPM family = 
| OPM protein = 
| CAZy = 
| CDD = 
}}
{{Pfam box 
| Symbol = Enolase 
| Name = Enolase 
| Pfam = PF00113 
| InterPro = IPR000941 
| PROSITE = PDOC00148 
| PDB = {{PDB|1e9i}} {{PDB|1ebg}} {{PDB|1ebh}} {{PDB|1els}} {{PDB|1iyx}} {{PDB|1l8p}} {{PDB|1nel}} {{PDB|1oep}} {{PDB|1one}} {{PDB|1p43}} 
| image = 2XSX.pdb.png
| width = 
| caption = Crystal structure of dimeric beta human enolase [[ENO3]].<ref name="Vollmar_2010">{{PDB|2XSX}}; {{cite journal |vauthors=Vollmar M, Krysztofinska E, Chaikuad A, Krojer T, Cocking R, Vondelft F, Bountra C, Arrowsmith CH, Weigelt J, Edwards A, Yue WW, Oppermann U |title = Crystal structure of human beta enolase ENOB | journal = To be published | year = 2010}}</ref>
}}

'''烯醇化酶'''（{{lang-en|Enolase}}，又被称为'''磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸水合酶'''，{{lang|en|phosphopyruvate hydratase}}）是负责催化[[糖酵解]]的第九步反应，[[2-磷酸甘油酸]]（2-PG）转化为[[磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸]]（PEP）的[[金属蛋白|金属酶]]。其催化的化学反应式为：
:2-磷酸-D-甘油酸 <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> 磷酸烯醇式丙酮酸 + H<sub>2</sub>O

烯醇化酶[[裂合酶]]家族中的水裂解酶类，用于裂解碳氧键。
== 参考文献 ==
{{Reflist|33em}}

== 外部链接 ==
* {{MeshName|Enolase}}
{{糖酵解}}
{{碳-氧裂合酶}}
{{糖酵解酶类}}
[[Category:兼职蛋白质]]