查看“︁D-苹果酸脱氢酶 (脱羧)”︁的源代码

{{DISPLAYTITLE:<small>D</small>-苹果酸脱氢酶 (脱羧)}}
{{enzyme
| Name = <small>D</small>-苹果酸脱氢酶（脱羧）
| Systematic_name = (''R'')-malate:NAD<sup>+</sup> oxidoreductase（decarboxylating）
| Acronym =
| Other_names = <small>D</small>-malate dehydrogenase; <small>D</small>-malic enzyme; bifunctional <small>L</small>(+)-tartrate dehydrogenase-<small>D</small>(+)-malate（decarboxylating）
| EC_number = 1.1.1.83
| CAS_number = 37250-20-7 
| IUBMB_EC_number = 1/1/1/83 
| GO_code = 0046553 
| image =
| width =
| caption =
}}
'''<small>D</small>-苹果酸脱氢酶（脱羧）'''（{{lang-en|<small>D</small>-malate dehydrogenase (decarboxylating)}}{{notetag|[[EC编号|EC]] [http://enzyme.expasy.org/EC/1.1.1.83 1.1.1.83]{{Wayback|url=http://enzyme.expasy.org/EC/1.1.1.83 |date=20120419014227 }}}}）是一种以[[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸|NAD<sup>+</sup>]]或[[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸|NADP<sup>+</sup>]]为[[受体 (生物化学)|受体]]、作用于[[供体]][[次甲基|CH]]-[[羟基|OH]][[基团]]上的[[氧化还原酶]]。

这种[[酶]]能[[催化]]以下[[酶促反应]]：
:[[苹果酸|(''R'')-苹果酸]] + [[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸|NAD<sup>+</sup>]] <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> [[丙酮酸]] + [[二氧化碳|CO<sub>2</sub>]] + NADH

<small>D</small>-苹果酸脱氢酶（脱羧）主要参与[[丁酸]]的[[代谢]]过程。

==注釋==
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== 参考文献 ==
{{reflist}}
{{refbegin}}
* {{cite journal | author = Stern JR, O'Brien RW | date = 1969 | title = Oxidation of <small>D</small>-Malic and β-Alkylmalic Acids by Wild-Type and Mutant Strains of ''Salmonella typhimurium'' and by ''Aerobacter aerogenes'' | url = https://archive.org/details/sim_journal-of-bacteriology_1969-04_98_1/page/147 | journal = J. Bacteriol.  | volume = 98 | pages = 147–51  | pmid = 4889267 | issue = 1 | pmc = 249916 }}
{{refend}}

{{EC 1.1}}

[[Category:EC 1.1.1]]
[[Category:NADH依赖性酶]]
[[Category:未知结构的酶]]