查看“︁2,2,3-三甲基戊烷”︁的源代码

{{Chembox
| Name = 
| NameEn = 
| ImageFile = 2,2,3-trimethylpentane.svg
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| IUPACName = 
| IUPACNameZh = 
| OtherNames = 2-叔丁基丁烷
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
|   CASNo = 564-02-3
|   CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
|   CASNo1 = 40824-48-4
|   CASNo1_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
|   CASNo1_Comment = ''S''
|   CASNo2 = 54665-47-3
|   CASNo2_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
|   CASNo2_Comment = ''R''
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|   SMILES =  }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| C=8 | H=18
|   Appearance = 
|   Density = 0.71207 g·cm<sup>−3</sup><ref>{{cite journal|journal=Journal of Research of the National Bureau of Standards|volume=36|issue=2|language=en|issn=0091-0635|date=1946-02|pages=129|doi=10.6028/jres.036.005|url=https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/jres/36/jresv36n2p129_A1b.pdf|title=Purification and properties of 29 paraffin, 4 alkylcyclopentane, 10-alkylcyclohexane, and 8 alkylbenzene hydrocarbons|accessdate=2020-06-19|author=A.F. Forziati, A.R. Glasgow, C.B. Willingham, F.D. Rossini|archive-date=2018-06-05|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180605025050/https://nvlpubs.nist.gov/nistpubs/jres/36/jresv36n2p129_A1b.pdf|dead-url=no}}</ref>
|   MeltingPt = {{convert|−112.2|C|K}}<ref>"PhysProp" data were obtained from Syracuse Research Corporation of Syracuse, New York (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2020-06-05]</ref>
|   BoilingPt = {{convert|110.2|C|K}}<ref name=Laughlin>{{cite journal|journal=Journal of the American Chemical Society|volume=55|issue=6|language=en|issn=0002-7863|date=1933-06|pages=2607–2608|doi=10.1021/ja01333a509|url=https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/ja01333a509|title=THE TRIMETHYLPENTANES|accessdate=2020-06-19|author=K. C. Laughlin, Frank C. Whitmore}}</ref>
|   Solubility =  }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
|   MainHazards = 
|   FlashPt = 
|   Autoignition =  }}
}}
'''2,2,3-三甲基戊烷'''是一种[[有机化合物]]，化学式为<chem>C8H18</chem>，是[[辛烷]]的同分异构体之一。它可由[[2-甲基丙烷]]和[[2-丁烯]]在催化剂的存在下反应得到。<ref>Parputc, Oleg I.; Zernov, Petr A. Process of alkylation of isobutane with olefins in presence of solid acid catalyst. 2018. US 20180065900 A1.</ref>3,3-二甲基-2-丁酮和[[乙基溴化镁]]的反应也能制得2,2,3-三甲基戊烷。<ref>{{cite journal|journal=Canadian Journal of Chemistry|volume=59|issue=17|language=en|issn=0008-4042|date=1981-09-01|pages=2621–2628|doi=10.1139/v81-378|url=http://www.nrcresearchpress.com/doi/10.1139/v81-378|title=The sec -butyl cation; reaction with 2-butene|accessdate=2020-06-19|author=Pierre Lachance, Arthur M. Eastham}}</ref>它的性质和[[2,3,3-三甲基戊烷]]相似，它们之间难以分离。<ref name=Laughlin />

==参考文献==
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[[Category:辛烷]]