查看“︁磷酸铝”︁的源代码

{{Chembox
| Name = 磷酸铝
| Reference = <ref name="P">{{cite web|url=http://product.cheminfo.gov.cn/B0304/B03043901.htm|title=磷酸铝|publisher=中国化工信息网|accessdate=2008-08-05|language=zh-cn|deadurl=yes|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070829063021/http://product.cheminfo.gov.cn/B0304/B03043901.htm|archivedate=2007-08-29}}</ref>
| ImageFile = Fosforečnan hlinitý.PNG
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| UNII_Ref = {{fdacite|correct|FDA}}
| UNII = F92V3S521O
| InChI = 1/Al.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+3;/p-3/rAlO4P/c2-6-3-1(4-6)5-6
| SMILES = O=P12O[Al](O1)O2
| InChIKey = ILRRQNADMUWWFW-ITXURHEJAW
| InChI1 = 1/Al.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+3;/p-3
| InChIKey1 = ILRRQNADMUWWFW-DFZHHIFOAZ
| SMILES1 = [Al+3].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O
| StdInChI_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChI = 1S/Al.H3O4P/c;1-5(2,3)4/h;(H3,1,2,3,4)/q+3;/p-3
| StdInChIKey_Ref = {{stdinchicite|correct|chemspider}}
| StdInChIKey = ILRRQNADMUWWFW-UHFFFAOYSA-K
| CASNo = 7784-30-7
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
|CASNo2=22784-12-9
|CASNo2_Comment=三水
| ChemSpiderID_Ref = {{chemspidercite|correct|chemspider}}
| ChemSpiderID = 58204
| PubChem = 64655
| RTECS = TB6450000
| ATCCode_prefix = A02
| ATCCode_suffix = AB03
  }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula = AlPO<sub>4</sub>
| MolarMass = 121.952
| Appearance = 白色， 结晶粉体
| Density = 2.566 g/cm<sup>3</sup>, 固态
| Solubility = 不溶
| SolubilityProduct = 6.3{{e|&minus;19}}
|   SolubleOther = 溶于浓[[盐酸]]、浓[[硝酸]]、[[碱]]及[[醇]]
|   MeltingPtC = 1800
| MeltingPt = 遇熱[[分解]]
| BoilingPt =
|   RefractIndex = 1.546 <ref>{{cite book | last=Patnaik | first=Pradyot | title=Handbook of inorganic chemicals | url=https://archive.org/details/Handbook_of_Inorganic_Chemistry_Patnaik | publisher=McGraw-Hill | publication-place=New York | date=2003 | isbn=0-07-049439-8 | oclc=50252041}}</ref>
  }}
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards
| EUClass = Xi
|   NFPA-H = 2
|   NFPA-R = 0
|   NFPA-F = 0
| RPhrases = {{R36/37/38}}
| SPhrases = {{S26}}
| LD50 = 4640 mg/kg（大鼠，口服）<br> > 4640 mg/kg（兔子，皮下注射）
  }}
}}

'''磷酸铝'''（[[化学式]]：[[铝|Al]][[磷|P]][[氧|O<sub>4</sub>]]）是一种[[無機化合物]]，用途包括在[[玻璃]]生產過程中充當[[助熔剂]]，作[[陶瓷]]或[[牙齒]]的黏合劑，以及作為添加劑加入於[[潤膚劑]]、[[防火塗料]]、[[導電水泥]]等物料之中。<ref name="P" />

== 制备 ==
磷酸铝可以通过[[复分解反应]]制备：
:<math>\mathrm{Al_2(SO_4)_3 + 2 \, Na_3PO_4 \longrightarrow 2 \, AlPO_4 + 3 \, Na_2SO_4}</math>
== 參考文献 ==
{{Reflist|}}

{{無機化合物小作品}}
{{铝化合物}}
{{磷酸盐}}

{{抗酸药}}
[[Category:磷酸盐]]
[[Category:铝化合物]]
[[Category:脱水剂]]
[[Category:缺少物质图片的化学品条目]]