查看“︁硝酸铑”︁的源代码

{{chembox
| Reference = 
| Name = 硝酸铑
| CustomizedImage= [[File:Rh3+ ion.svg|40px|Rhodium-Ion]] <math>\mathrm{ \ \Biggl[}</math> [[File:Nitrat-Ion.svg|70px|Nitration]]<math>\mathrm{ \ \!\ \Biggr]_3^{-}}</math>
| ImageSize = 
| IUPACName = 
| OtherNames = 硝酸铑(III)
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
| CASNo = 10139-58-9
| CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo_Comment = 无水
| CASNo2 = 13465-43-5
| CASNo2_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
| CASNo2_Comment =二水
  }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
| Formula = Rh(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>
| MolarMass = 288.927（无水）<br />324.959（二水）
| Appearance = 红色或黄色晶体（二水）<ref name=hxhg>《化学化工物性数据手册》（无机卷）. 刘光启等 主编. 化学工业出版社. P<sub>350</sub>. 表8.2.1 硝酸盐的物性总览.ISBN 7-5025-3591-8</ref>
| Density = 
| MeltingPt = 
| BoilingPt = 
| Solubility = 易溶于水，难溶于乙醇 <ref name=hxhg />
 }}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
| EUClass = 
| RPhases = 
| SPhases = 
| Autoignition = }}
}}

'''硝酸铑'''是一种[[无机化合物]]，[[化学式]]为Rh(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>3</sub>，可溶于水，在水溶液中，钌与水分子的氧及硝酸根的氧配位。<ref>{{cite journal|journal=The Journal of Physical Chemistry|volume=90|issue=2|language=en|issn=0022-3654|date=1986-01|pages=238–243|doi=10.1021/j100274a007|url=https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/j100274a007|title=Structure of rhodium(III) nitrate aqueous solutions. An investigation by x-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy|accessdate=2020-04-23|author=R. Caminiti, D. Atzei, P. Cucca, A. Anedda, G. Bongiovanni|archive-date=2020-09-11|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200911132356/https://pubs.acs.org/doi/abs/10.1021/j100274a007|dead-url=no}}</ref>它可以形成硝酸根配合物[Rh(NO<sub>3</sub>)<sub>5</sub>]<sup>2−</sup>。<ref>{{cite journal|journal=Polyhedron|volume=147|language=en|date=2018-06|pages=69–74|doi=10.1016/j.poly.2018.03.017|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0277538718301426|title=Structure and properties of a rhodium(III) pentanitrato complex embracing uni- and bidentate nitrato ligands|accessdate=2020-04-23|author=Danila Vasilchenko, Sofia Vorobieva, Iraida Baidina, Dmitry Piryazev, Athanassios Tsipis, Sergey Korenev|archive-date=2020-02-09|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200209071809/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0277538718301426|dead-url=no}}</ref>它可用于合成含铑材料。<ref>{{cite journal|journal=Journal of Catalysis|volume=275|issue=2|language=en|date=2010-10-22|pages=202–210|doi=10.1016/j.jcat.2010.07.015|url=https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0021951710002459|title=Influence of the nature of the precursor salts on the properties of Rh–Ge/TiO2 catalysts for citral hydrogenation|accessdate=2020-04-23|author=Aurélie Vicente, Tchirioua Ekou, Gwendoline Lafaye, Catherine Especel, Patrice Marécot, Christopher T. Williams|archive-date=2018-06-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180603005015/https://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0021951710002459|dead-url=no}}</ref>

==参考资料==
{{reflist}}

{{铑化合物}}
{{硝酸盐}}
[[Category:三价铑化合物]]
[[Category:硝酸盐]]