查看“︁溴化羟胺”︁的源代码

{{Chembox
| Name = 溴化羟胺
| NameEn = Hydroxylamine hydrobromide
| ImageFile = Hydroxylamine hydrobromide.png
|  ImageSize = 
|  ImageAlt = 
| IUPACName = 
| IUPACNameZh = 
| OtherNames = 羟胺氢溴酸盐
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
|   CASNo = 41591-55-3
|   CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}<ref name="Pubchem">{{cite web | author=Pubchem | title=Hydroxylamine, hydrobromide | website=PubChem | url=https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14535462 | access-date=2018-07-26 | archive-date=2018-07-26 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180726103710/https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/14535462 | dead-url=no }}</ref>
|   PubChem = 
|   SMILES =  }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
|   Formula = NH<sub>3</sub>OBr
|   MolarMass = 112.935
|   Appearance = 无色晶体
|   Density = 
|   MeltingPt = 
|   BoilingPt = 
|   Solubility = 极易溶于水，难溶于醚<ref name=Adams />}}
| Section3 = {{Chembox Hazards
|   MainHazards = 
|   FlashPt = 
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}}
'''溴化羟胺'''是一种[[无机化合物]]，化学式为NH<sub>2</sub>OH<sub>2</sub>Br。它可由[[硫酸羥胺]]和[[溴化钡]]反应得到<ref name=Adams>Adams M. [http://storage.lib.uchicago.edu/pres/2006/pres2006-0482.pdf On some hydroxylamine compounds.] {{Wayback|url=http://storage.lib.uchicago.edu/pres/2006/pres2006-0482.pdf |date=20180726134932 }}[M]. Press of The Chemical Publishing Co., 1902.</ref>，或者由[[氯化羟胺]]在[[氢溴酸]]溶液中通过蒸发结晶得到。它可以用于制备含[[一氧化二氮]]配体的配合物。<ref>{{cite book|url=http://doi.wiley.com/10.1002/9780470132470.ch22|publisher=John Wiley & Sons, Inc.|pages=75–77|title=(Dinitrogen Oxide)Pentaammineruthenium(II) Salts|date=2007-01-05|isbn=9780470132470|language=en|accessdate=2018-07-26|author=F. Bottomley, J. N. Armor|doi=10.1002/9780470132470.ch22}}</ref>

溴化羟胺和氯化羟胺同构，空间群<math>C_{2h}^5</math>-P2<sub>1</sub>/''c''，晶胞参数a=7.29, b=6.13, c=8.04 A; β=120.8°。<ref>{{cite journal|url=http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S0365110X48000053|issue=1|doi=10.1107/s0365110x48000053|pages=21–27|title=The structure of hydroxylammonium chloride, NH3OHCl, and hydroxylammonium bromide, NH3OHBr|volume=1|journal=Acta Crystallographica|date=1948-03-01|issn=0365-110X|language=en|accessdate=2018-07-26|author=B. Jerslev|archive-date=2018-06-02|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180602230025/http://scripts.iucr.org/cgi-bin/paper?S0365110X48000053|dead-url=no}}</ref>它和氯化羟胺相比，是更强的还原剂。<ref name=Adams />

==参考文献==
{{reflist}}

{{无机化合物小作品}}

[[category:羟铵盐]]
[[category:溴化物]]