查看“︁氮的同素异形体”︁的源代码

[[文件:Dinitrogen-3D-vdW.png|thumb|氮气分子模型结构图]]
人们对[[氮]]的同素异形体有着各种认知。其中最熟悉的是[[氮气]]（<chem>N2</chem>），大量存在于[[地球大气层]]。其他的包括：
*[[氮3]] （<chem>N3</chem>），又称为叠氮自由基，极不稳定，可被制得。
*[[氮4]] （<chem>N4</chem>），别名为“氮钻石”，可被制得。<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1200/is_7_161/ai_83477565|title=A new molecule and a new signature&nbsp;– Chemistry&nbsp;– tetranitrogen|work=Science News|date=2002-02-16|accessdate=2007-08-18|archive-date=2015-10-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151016163712/http://www.findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m1200/is_7_161/ai_83477565|dead-url=no}}</ref>
*[[五氮阳离子]] （<math>\rm \ N_5^+ </math>）是一种5个氮原子组成的氮原子簇[[离子]]，可被制得。
*[[六嗪]] （<chem>N6</chem>，类似于[[苯]]），一种被预测出得氮的同素异形体，不稳定。<ref>{{cite journal|author=Fabian, J. and Lewars, E. |year=2004 |title=Azabenzenes (azines)—The nitrogen derivatives of benzene with one to six N atoms: Stability, homodesmotic stabilization energy, electron distribution, and magnetic ring current; a computational study |url=http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/rp/rppdf/v03-178.pdf |journal=[[Canadian Journal of Chemistry]] |volume=82 |issue=1 |pages=50–69 |doi=10.1139/v03-178 |deadurl=yes |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20050329185413/http://pubs.nrc-cnrc.gc.ca/rp/rppdf/v03-178.pdf |archivedate=2005-03-29 }}</ref>

*[[八氮立方烷]] (<chem>N8</chem>)，被推测因为[[分子对称性|轨道对称]]的原因会动力学稳定。  <ref>{{cite journal|url=http://www.springerlink.com/content/w3pap8xmmju00j3e/|title=Theoretical studies on the molecular electron densities and electrostatic potentials in azacubanes|author=Patil, Ujwala N.; Dhumal, Nilesh R. and Gejji, Shridhar P.|journal=Theoretica Chimica Acta|volume=112|pages=27–32|doi=10.1007/s00214-004-0551-2|year=2004|access-date=2013-10-01|archive-date=2020-04-06|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200406061124/http://www.springerlink.com/content/w3pap8xmmju00j3e/|dead-url=yes}}</ref>
==参考文献==
[[分类:氮的同素异形体]]
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