查看“︁六氟丙烯”︁的源代码

{{chembox
| Reference = <ref name="BGIA GESTIS">{{GESTIS|ZVG=22580|CAS=116-15-4|Datum=18.8.2007}}</ref>
| Name = 六氟丙烯
| ImageFileL1 = Hexafluoropropylene.svg
| ImageSizeL1 = 100px
| ImageFileR1 = Hexafluoropropylene 3D.png
| ImageSizeR1 = 120px
| IUPACName = Hexafluoropropene
| OtherNames = 全氟丙烯<br />1,1,2,3,3,3-六氟丙烯<br />R 1216<br />HFP
| Section1 = {{Chembox Identifiers
|   SMILES = FC(F)=C(F)C(F)(F)F
|   CASNo = 116-15-4
|  CASNo_Ref = {{cascite|correct|CAS}}
|   RTECS = UD0350000
  }}
| Section2 = {{Chembox Properties
|   C=3|F=6
|   Appearance = 无色几乎无味不可燃气体
|   Density = 6.9145 kg·m<sup>−3</sup> (气态，0&nbsp;°C)<br />1.583 g/mL (液态，-40&nbsp;°C)<ref>中国化工产品大全 上卷，Da052 六氟丙烯，页473</ref>
|   Solubility = 0.52 mol·l<sup>-1</sup><ref>E. Wilhelm, R. Battino, R.J. Wilcock: ''Low pressure solubility of gases in liquid water'', [[Chemical Reviews]] 77 (2), S. 219–266 (1977)</ref>
|   MeltingPt = -156.5&nbsp;°C
|   BoilingPt = -30.3&nbsp;°C
|   VaporPressure = 6.744 bar (20&nbsp;°C)
  }}
| Section7 = {{Chembox Hazards
|   ExternalMSDS =
|   MainHazards = 有害 ('''Xn''')
|   NFPA-H = 2
|   NFPA-F = 0
|   NFPA-R = 1
|   RPhrases = {{R20}}, {{R37}}
|   SPhrases = {{S2}}, {{S41}}
  }}
| Section8 = {{Chembox Related
|   Function = 有机氟化物
|   OtherFunctn = [[六氟丙酮]]<br />[[六氟异丙醇]]
|   OtherCpds = [[丙烯]]
  }}
}}

'''六氟丙烯'''是一种全氟烯烃，结构式为CF<sub>3</sub>CF＝CF<sub>2</sub>。

== 性质 ==
无色几乎无臭不可燃气体。

== 制备 ==
[[四氟乙烯]]经高温裂化，后经除酸、干燥、压缩、粗馏、冷冻、脱气和精馏得到六氟丙烯成品。
:<math>\ 3CF_2\!=\!CF_2 \ \xrightarrow {700^oC} \ 2CF_3CF\!=\!CF_2</math>

== 用途 ==
用于生产含氟高分子（氟塑料、氟橡胶）、全氟磺酸离子交换膜、氟碳油和[[全氟环氧丙烷]]等。

== 参考资料 ==
{{reflist}}

[[Category:全氟化合物]]
[[Category:三碳有机物]]