查看“︁乙醛酸还原酶 (NADP+)”︁的源代码

{{DISPLAYTITLE:乙醛酸还原酶 (NADP<sup>+</sup>)}}
{{enzyme
| Name = 乙醛酸还原酶 (NADP<sup>+</sup>)
| Systematic_name = glycolate:NADP<sup>+</sup> oxidoreductase
| Acronym = 
| Other_names = NADPH-glyoxylate reductase; glyoxylate reductase (NADP); glyoxylate reductase (NADP)
| EC_number = 1.1.1.79
| CAS_number = 37250-17-2 | IUBMB_EC_number = 1/1/1/79 | GO_code = 0030267 | image =
| width = 
| caption = 
}}
'''乙醛酸还原酶 (NADP<sup>+</sup>)'''（{{lang-en|glyoxylate reductase (NADP<sup>+</sup>)}}，[[EC编号|EC]] [http://enzyme.expasy.org/EC/1.1.1.79 1.1.1.79]{{Wayback|url=http://enzyme.expasy.org/EC/1.1.1.79 |date=20120418141456 }}）是一种以[[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸|NAD<sup>+</sup>]]或[[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸|NADP<sup>+</sup>]]为[[受体 (生物化学)|受体]]、作用于[[供体]][[次甲基|CH]]-[[羟基|OH]][[基团]]上的[[氧化还原酶]]。这种[[酶]]能[[催化]]以下[[酶促反应]]：

:[[乙醇酸]] + [[烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸|NADP<sup>+</sup>]] <math>\rightleftharpoons</math> [[乙醛酸]] + NADPH + [[氢正离子|H<sup>+</sup>]]

乙醛酸还原酶 （NADP<sup>+</sup>）主要参与[[丙酮酸]]的[[代谢]]过程以及[[乙醛酸]]和[[二羧酸]]的代谢过程。这种酶还能催化还原[[羟基丙酮酸]]至[[甘油]]，并对NAD<sup>+</sup>也有一定的亲和性。

== 参考文献 ==
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* {{cite journal | author = Cartwright LN and Hullin RP | year = 1966 | title = Purification and properties of two glyoxylate reductases from a species of ''Pseudomonas'' | url = https://archive.org/details/sim_biochemical-journal_1966-12_101_3/page/781 | journal = Biochem. J.  | volume = 101 | pages = 781–791 | pmid=16742459 | issue = 3 | pmc = 1270187}}
* {{cite journal | author = Kleczkowski LA, Randall DD, Blevins DG | year = 1986 | title = Purification and characterization of a novel NADPH(NADH)-dependent glyoxylate reductase from spinach leaves. Comparison of immunological properties of leaf glyoxylate reductase and hydroxypyruvate reductase | journal = Biochem. J.  | volume = 239 | pages = 653–9  | pmid = 3548703 | issue = 3 | pmc = 1147336 }}
{{refend}}

{{EC 1.1}}

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[[Category:EC 1.1.1]]
[[Category:NADPH依赖性酶]]
[[Category:已知结构的酶]]